Category: Advice

Five minutes with Jason Scarlett

charnwoodstoves
28 Jan 2025

Jason Scarlett is a modern stove expert and woodsman exploring the real-life potential of renewables that promote our humanity and local green environment.

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1/ Jason, can you tell us how your early career, (such as your time spent working in Borneo) has inspired your commitment to the use of sustainable renewable energy sources and which of these sources has the most likely benefit to future generations? 
 

As with most people, my understanding of renewables, efficiency and sustainability has grown throughout my lifetime during an era of great change for humanity. I was born in rural Norfolk in a house with one open fire and can remember the blackouts during the workers’ strikes in the 1970s. We had prepaid meters for electricity and had to make sure we always had a 50p piece at the ready. Moving to the urban sprawl of Southend on Sea aged 8, I can remember my first experience with a gas fire. Until the age of 15, all I had known was one appliance that heated one room in the house—then came the revelation of full central heating…and a shower! 

Coming from a poorer background, efficiency and sustainability are important aspects of everyday life. My early years living in the countryside allowed me an understanding of nature that many towns folk miss out on, but my year working for the oil and gas industry in the Borneo rainforest, aged 19, was a real eye-opener to how we are destroying the planet. I saw firsthand how the extraction and processing of fossil fuels and the yearning of corporates to replace the forest with agriculture was devastating the environment and the local indigenous tribes that had lived in harmony with the forests for thousands of years. If people really understood where their fossil fuels come from and the devastation they create, then it wouldn’t be hard for them to link the current crisis to their convenient lifestyles. 

Chatting to the ruling/ wealthier classes of Malaysians about deforestation, the usual answer was ‘you’ve chopped yours down, why shouldn’t we’ and that got me thinking about the countryside that I knew in the UK. Whereas my belief before going to Malaysia was that rich biodiversity was only found in rainforests like Borneo and wasn’t relevant to the UK, in fact, the comment ‘you’ve chopped yours down’ gave me the realisation that our countryside and biodiversity was just a shadow of its former self. 
 

Returning from Malaysia, I built a fireplace and chimney business based on my unique skill set. Over the coming years, I worked on traditional fireplaces, chimneys and solid fuel heating systems which led me to researching traditional woodland management and modern renewables relative to heating our existing housing stock. The realisation that the remnants of our ancient forests once held rich biodiversity comparable to Borneo and could be replaced and enhanced through traditional native management techniques funded by my customers’ energy bills, revolutionised my ethics, working practices and the products I installed. Compared to all other renewable energy solutions, no others depend on replanting native trees and managing them like our ancestors who looked after their environment with sustainability and future generations in mind.  

To leave our descendants’ native trees and environmental know-how seems to me far better than leaving them expensive upkeep costs of follies like carbon capture machines or the perpetual engine that is replacing old solar panels or turbines that are at the end of their life. Plant a tree to be coppiced and it could be there for 1000 years, lay down a solar panel and replace it in 25! 

2/ The coppicing of woodlands looks to be a practice that was used globally pre industrialisation dating back to indigenous populations. Can you tell us why this practice was so important and why approximately only 14% of woodlands in Europe are now coppiced? 
 

The management of local environments evolved in line with the advancement of human civilization and was key to our existence. There are many forms of traditional management, including coppicing, coppice with standards and pollarding, that will be relevant to the locality and what naturally grows there. Similar modern approaches such as continuous cover forestry, permaculture and agroforestry are all currently being implemented and link strongly to traditional techniques.  

The use of firewood is the reason humans were able to survive in colder climates and so it was a very important commodity that happened to grow naturally. Understanding how to nurture the environment to give enough fuel and food to survive without having to roam was key for the development of early settlements. As communities grew, so did demand… nothing much has changed in that aspect, but when the only resource is from the local environment, the necessity for better efficiency, local know-how, improved agriculture and forestry techniques became ever more important. There are instances throughout human history that suggest the downfall of some civilisations was caused by their inability to balance sustainability with growth. During the Middle Ages the UK overused its resources and so developments in managing techniques during the 15th century followed by declarations from Henry VIII and writings from John Evelyn set the path for unique practices that could arguably be attributed to creating the modern world as we know it. 

Then along comes the industrialisation of fossil fuels and cheap wood imports, and wood fuel from the local environment becomes worthless, even more so because of industrial farming and forestry. In a capitalist society, if something is worth keeping then it will be kept. The reason for sympathetic woodland management decline is because it can take more time, money, labour, effort and specialist local know how than modern industrialised fossil fuel extraction and forestry techniques. It also doesn’t follow with the corporate mindset and mainly promotes a local economy headed up by local specialists. 

Whereas most of my knowledge about coppicing centres around Essex and the southeast, what I do understand is that some colder climates do have natural environments that have only a few species of tree that supports less biodiversity than a rich mixture of tree types. The industrialisation of forestry over the past 200 years has promoted the planting of monocultures across the globe that supports very little biodiversity. Planting one or two species solely to harvest by clear felling for a certain product using industrialised techniques has overwhelmed many green environments. We can see this practice across Europe.  

Portugal planted vast amounts of eucalyptus for paper, which is not an indigenous species and is blamed for many of the forest fires they now experience. In the UK we planted many poplars for use as matches, while chestnut was used for fencing. In Scotland there is much debate about the foreign Sitka spruce and pine forest monocultures that were planted, the forestry commission has recently updated guidance for planting mixed species in the future. 

In Los Angeles, there has been mass planting in urban areas of palm trees because they look nice while the surrounding forests have not been managed properly in the way that the indigenous people did for millennia. Again, this meddling in the local environment is misguided and has been a contributing factor to the recent tragic devastation. 

Monoculture for the sake of a single product and big corporate profits can be seen across the world and can be blamed for the loss of many habitats. In Borneo, the virgin rainforests I worked in have now largely been replaced with oil palm. The corporate takeover of our forests removes the connection of local sustainable management practices, such as coppicing that enhances biodiversity.  

3/ Would sustained local/global coppicing have helped mitigate the circumstances of climate change and find us in different circumstances today? 
 

Climate change is just one of the problems we now face and there seem to be many reasons apart from carbon why weather patterns are changing. What seems obvious to me is how forests play their part with weather and reduce how much heat is trapped in the ground. In Borneo, I would be woken up at 5 am to a biblical downpour outside but when I left for work at 6 am, the roads and urban areas were bone dry. The rainforest, however, held on to the moisture with noticeable increases in humidity and in the forests, it was slightly cooler. I often walk through local Essex woodlands midsummer and the temperature drops considerably under the tree canopy. Removing these natural environments surely plays a big part in the formation of clouds, wind and rain.  

The method of harmonious management of the environment has taken many forms that are relevant to the local climate, landscape and ecosystem. The systems each civilisation followed were carefully developed over thousands of years and were born through the necessity to survive. The added bonus of well-managed woodlands using coppice techniques is that the whole process can be carbon neutral (and possibly carbon negative). By only taking what the forests want to give in order to be healthy, ensures that the root systems, that store carbon, are not affected while promoting rigorous regrowth that in turn speeds up the carbon sequestration time of the carbon neutral cycle. 
 

My concept is that if people survived alongside their local nature, being part of the ecosystem, then they are the best source to understand how their local environment can survive and even be enhanced alongside modern lifestyles. Turning our back on our history and ancestral wisdom is easy if it is blindly fueled by a corporate takeover that sees no easy profit in our old ways. Surely, it’s better and morally right to work with the locals to enhance their local economy that relies on the sustainable natural products around them rather than chop it all down in favour of monocultures that decimate communities and landscapes just to feed corporate greed.  

4/ You place a great onus on the health benefits of switching off and staring at a fire. Is there a poignant story you might share with us, of how this has impacted a customer’s life you have worked with? 
 

What if our fixation on TV, computers, and phones is just a modern version of fire-watching? It’s the same endorphin release, which taps into our primal love for the flicker of flames. At what point in human history did we evolve to have sufficient concentration and the ability to contemplate, recalculate our methods and use language to communicate, plotting the activities for the next day? What else other than controlling fire gave us a feeling of warmth and security while allowing a time for the community to come together in social gatherings. The day is done, daily chores completed, night falls and the only reason we didn’t go straight to sleep like other animals is because we lit a fire. What superstitions, religions and beliefs evolved from around a fire while watching the random flame picture of this magical element. 

Over the past 50 years, there have been many attempts to recreate the real flame of a wood fire. Gas and electric fires with the best technology still cannot come close to the mesmerising effect of the random flame picture created from the gases released from wood. 

Modern society has changed exponentially over the past few generations, some of it in a positive way, while it can be argued that family cohesion has fallen by the wayside. Modern whole house central heating methods give a luxurious touch button warmth in every corner of every room that allows children to disappear to their own seclusion, usually armed with their own screens to fulfill their desire to ‘fire watch’. In the past, when there were no distractions from the TV and only one space was heated, the whole family sat around the fire, staring into the abyss while ‘talking’ amongst themselves. Many of my customers say that when the stove is on, their children are more likely to sit with them, reestablishing traditional family cohesion. 

One day last autumn was quite poignant, I was out servicing wood stoves that I had previously fitted and had two elderly customers booked in one after the other. The first lady, who lives in a standard Victorian house, was concerned about the current anti stove campaign. With tears in her eyes, she asked ‘are they going to take my fire away?’ She explained how the fire was her crutch during winter, not just for the warmth, but with her little dog laid out in front, it eased her loneliness and gave a feeling of security that is hard to explain. 

The second lady lives in an affluent mansion by herself, surrounded by expensive furnishings and trinkets, she has the best of everything. Again, with tears in her eyes she said ‘this stove is my best friend, I couldn’t live without it’ 

One of the reasons I love my job is because of the feedback I get from customers. Even those ‘middle-class’ customers who initially turned up at my shop in their new BMW and just wanted a stove ‘because their friends got one’, come back a year later to proclaim ‘what have you done to me, that stove is the best thing I’ve ever bought, I can’t leave it alone, I even love chopping and stacking the wood!’ 

It makes you wonder what’s missing in the modern world, we call it all progress, but is it really? 

You can check out more of Jason Scarlett’s fantastic work via his website.

Wood Burning for the Future: Balancing Tradition, Innovation, and Emerging Science on UFPs

charnwoodstoves
17 Jan 2025

For generations, wood-burning stoves have offered warmth, comfort, self-reliance, and a connection to one of nature’s oldest renewable fuels. At Charnwood, we believe these qualities must be closely aligned with responsible design – ensuring the timeless joy of a real wood fire has a valuable place in an increasingly environmentally and health conscious world. 

A proven record of facing challenges head-on 

While older stoves improved on open fires, there was still significant room for improvement in terms of efficiency and emissions. As we all learned more about PM2.5, the wood-stove industry tackled the issue head-on through technological innovations including: 

•Advanced firebox design 

•High-efficiency combustion systems 

•Precision air controls 

•Intelligent microprocessor controlled stoves 

Modern, Ecodesign-ready stoves now significantly reduce PM2.5 – by up to 90% in many cases when compared to older stoves and open fires. These improvements arose from dedicated innovation and a willingness to embrace new scientific insights. Thanks to independent testing and ongoing refinements, today’s stove owners can be confident their modern appliances, used appropriately, are both cleaner and more efficient than ever before. This track record underscores the integrity of our industry: we see challenges, respond with research and engineering, and deliver on our promises. 

Emerging science on Ultrafine Particles (UFPs) 

Now, scientific focus is turning to ultrafine particles. These are smaller than PM2.5 particles and are found everywhere. From road traffic and industrial emissions to sea spray, mushroom spores, laser printers and even the simple act of peeling citrus fruit. Their potential impacts on human health are not fully known and are still being investigated: 

•UFPs can arise from activities at a distance – such as large-scale industry or busy motorways far from our homes – but the reality is that winds can carry these particles over vast areas. Pinpointing an individual source’s contribution to local air quality is extraordinarily difficult. 

•The WHO determined that there was not enough data to provide guidelines for ultrafine particles (UFPs) – aerosolised particles measuring as little as 0.1 micrometers in diameter or less.(1) 

•Studies and risk assessments remain inconclusive. As of now, scientists do not fully agree on the level of health risk posed by UFPs specifically, nor do we have a comprehensive understanding of each source category’s relative contribution. (2) 

In this context, it is too early to claim a direct, confirmed health risk from UFPs emitted by any single source, including wood stoves—particularly as stoves contribute only a small fraction of overall UFP emissions compared to transportation, industry, and natural occurrences.

Nevertheless, at Charnwood we approach new challenges as we always have – by embracing further research. We continue to push for greater efficiency gains/emission reductions and are monitoring developments in filtration technology and beyond. 

Overestimation and real-world context 

As we’ve seen before with PM2.5, there is a desire from some to overestimate the impact of modern wood-burning stoves and the same will likely happen with UFPs. However, no matter the heating method – whether it’s a gas boiler, electric, heat pump, wind or solar – ultrafine particles inevitably arise somewhere along the chain including drilling, shipping, road transportation and burning for fossil fuels, large-scale manufacturing of high-tech components etc. All these processes can generate huge amounts of UFPs and other sized particles at different stages capable of contributing in varying degrees to the levels in the air. 

A 2024 report by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) found that: Average PM2.5 levels in England fell by 54% between 2003 and 2023, reaching a 20-year low.(3) 

Despite frequent sensational headlines, the IFS explicitly noted a tendency to “overestimate the importance of wood burning” in overall PM2.5 apportionment. 

They clarified that “emissions may be dispersed by the wind or brought to the ground by rain, meaning a large emission of PM2.5 may not translate into significantly higher amounts of PM2.5 in the air we breathe … Considering only primary PM2.5 tends to overestimate the importance of wood burning as opposed to transport and energy combustion.” 

By focusing broadly on “domestic wood burning” and neglecting the huge performance gap between old, inefficient stoves and modern designs, some public campaigns overlooked real opportunities to tackle air pollution more effectively. The same may prove true for UFPs, where conflating all wood-burning – regardless of technology or best practices – could distort our understanding of actual emission levels.(4) 

The unique positives of Wood Burning 

 

While every form of home heating solution has an environmental footprint somewhere along the line, only wood-burning brings such a variety of unique benefits when done responsibly: 

Energy security & resilience
Wood stoves offer a degree of independence during power outages and times of high energy prices. They can heat a home even when the grid is down or gas supplies are uncertain and they don’t rely on intermittent sources such as sun and wind. 

Sustainably managed woodlands
Responsible wood-burning supports active forest management. Using locally sourced firewood encourages healthy woodlands when replenished responsibly. 

Lower carbon footprint (with good forestry practices)
Trees absorb carbon dioxide as they grow, making well-managed wood fuel part of a more balanced carbon cycle. 

Ambience & wellbeing
There’s an intangible comfort to a wood stove’s gentle crackle and glow – a focal point that brings the family together. 93% of stove owners say it has a positive impact on their well-being(3)
(See our blog on “The Real Reason People Install a Wood Burning Stove” for more.) 

Compatibility with older homes
Many traditional homes were designed with solid-fuel heating in mind. Removing or neglecting this feature can lead to inadequate ventilation and moisture problems, sometimes resulting in mould or dampness. By using a suitable wood stove, occupants can maintain the home’s historical character and proper airflow patterns. 

A big future role for positive wood burning 

Beyond emission numbers, positive wood burning is about family comfort, reliable energy, and the stewardship of our woodlands. At Charnwood, our mission is to safeguard this heritage while meeting and improving upon modern standards – through rigorous research, responsible innovation, and genuine care for our customers and the environment. Our success in cutting PM2.5 emissions so far shows our commitment to leading the way. As emerging science investigates UFPs, we promise to bring the same diligence to any future challenge, ensuring wood burning remains a truly sustainable, rewarding choice that gives us energy security. 

We can’t – and shouldn’t – try to live in a world with zero UFPs, as they’re a natural byproduct of countless human activities and processes that are vital for progress. But we can be sensible, realistic, and evidence-based in reducing emissions where we can – just as we have done with PM2.5. With news recently that Britain’s gas storage levels are “concerningly low” it’s clear that modern wood-burning stoves have a big role to play now and in the future.(5) 

References & Further Reading 

1.https://www.iqair.com/newsroom/2021-WHO-air-quality-guidelines 

2.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrafine_particle 

3.https://naei.energysecurity.gov.uk/data/data-selector/results?classification=4&start_year=1990&end_year=2022&sector=all&category%5B1A4bi%5D=1A4bi&include_ad=1 

4.https://stoveindustryassociation.org/pm2-5-levels-halved-since-2003/ 

5.https://news.sky.com/story/britains-gas-storage-levels-concerningly-low-after-cold-snap-says-owner-of-british-gas-13286305 

6.https://www.charnwood.com/news/wood-burning-stoves-wellbeing-benefits/ 

7.Charnwood Blog: “The Real Reason People Install a Wood Burning Stove” 

8.https://www.charnwood.com/all-stoves/room-heating-stoves/skye/skye-e700/ 

From farm to festive table: Celebrating Christmas with local IOW ingredients

charnwoodstoves
13 Dec 2024

With the festive season upon us, it’s the perfect time to embrace the warmth, comfort, and community spirit that makes Christmas so special. In a recent Good Grief vlog, Reuben, Laurence and Francis joined forces with Chef Drew to create a truly memorable Christmas dinner.
 

Set against the picturesque backdrop of Moor Farm, and joined by some of the team from Charnwood, A.J Wells, and Vlaze, the scene was set for a celebration that highlights the Island’s abundance of top-quality ingredients and passionate producers. 

Read on for some ‘feastive’ inspiration!

A feast centred around local flavour

 

Drawing on wonderful produce with Isle of Wight provenance from – Briddlesford Farm, Harvey Browns, Wight Knuckle Brewery, and Wight Whisky – they curated a menu that had something for everyone. 
 

From the show-stopping Beef Wellington to colourful seasonal vegetables and a creamy three-cheese cauliflower bake (Reuban loves cheese), this holiday feast proved that great ingredients and a dash of creativity can transform your table into something truly special. 
 

Cooking with confidence

 

The Charnwood Haven, a beautiful wood-fired range cooker, provided gentle, reliable heat for preparing the co-main event. There’s something deeply satisfying about cooking with a wood-fired stove that brings a cosy glow and warmth to the kitchen – especially when it’s packed full of succulent, locally sourced meat and veg. 
 

 

For those who love an extra festive flourish, a turkey cooked in a Big Green Egg on a Vlaze module added a hint of culinary theatre. With dairy delights including creamy butter, milk, and award-winning cheeses from Briddlesford Farm (the halloumi in particular is a favourite), each bite told a story of the Island’s rich farming tradition. 

Raising a glass (or can) to the season

 

 

Of course, no celebration is complete without something to toast with. Wight Knuckle Brewery and Wight Whisky stepped in with their seasonal sips, offering the perfect drinks to complement hearty dishes. A splash of Wight Whisky even found its way onto the Christmas pudding – why settle for tradition when you can give it a gentle Island twist? 

A beautiful table, inside and out

 

Presentation matters as much as flavour, and the crew made excellent use of Vlaze surfaces for prepping and serving. Vlaze’s stunning enamel finishes brought a sleek, practical edge to the cooking space, while Lottie Rose Studio’s pottery and festive tableware provided a heartfelt, handmade touch. A perfect place to gather and share stories raise glasses and tuck into some delicious festive fare. 

Join in the Isle of Wight spirit

 

This Christmas, consider sourcing a few ingredients from your own local farms, dairies, or breweries. Experiment with different cooking methods – maybe try slow-roasting your veg or infusing your gravy with a local tipple. Dress your table with ceramics crafted by artisans in your region, or invest in a durable surface that brings both function and flair to your kitchen. 

These small touches transform a meal from a simple dinner into a celebration of community and creativity. Christmas is about bringing people together, and what better way than through the flavours and stories unique to where you live? 

A festive invitation

If you’re feeling inspired, tune into the Good Grief vlog (below) for more insights and good cheer. You’ll find new ideas, genuine laughter, and the proud support of local businesses. Who knows – you might just discover a new festive tradition to carry forward for years to come. 

Warm wishes from all of us this Christmas. May your table be full, your home be cosy, and your festive season filled with the joy of good company and great food! 

Thanks to: 

Briddlesford Farm – https://www.briddlesford.co.uk  

Harvey Browns – https://www.harveybrowns.co.uk  

Lottie Rose Studio – https://www.instagram.com/lottierosestudio/

Wight Knuckle Brewery – https://www.wightknucklebrewery.com 

Wight Whisky – https://wightwhisky.com  

Nosy Agency – https://nosy.agency/  

Moor Farm Cottages – https://www.moorfarmcottages.co.uk 

A.J Wells – https://www.ajwells.com/

VLAZE Surfaces – https://vlaze.co 

The therapeutic power of fire: Finding calm and comfort in your Charnwood Stove

charnwoodstoves
20 Nov 2024

The unique bone-warming heat of a fire and the magical dance of flames, have brought people together and offered them comfort throughout generations. Now, as our modern lives grow busier, we are rediscovering just how beneficial the soothing ritual of lighting a fire at home really is. Recent studies and traditional wisdom suggest that fire can offer much more than just warmth by helping us to relax, unwind, and transition from the stresses of the day into a peaceful restorative night.

Fire and its calming influence

Throughout human history, fire has been central to our lives and survival. However, it’s not just the life-giving warmth we’ve depended on. Studies indicate that fire can play a calming role, showing how campfires and hearths influence relaxation and even reduce blood pressure. One study demonstrated that blood pressure dropped significantly in participants who sat by a fire with the sound of crackling wood, creating a multisensory experience of relaxation. This effect was strongest over time, suggesting that watching and listening to a fire may have genuine physiological benefits.

Colours of fire and their potential effects

The colours that dance within the flames are also a key part of a fire’s allure. While science is still exploring the psychological effects of colour, there’s a long-standing belief that specific colours have unique impacts on our moods. The warm orange and yellow tones of a fire are thought to have calming effects helping ease fears and worries. This may be why, in the low light of an evening fire, people often find it easier to let go of their daily concerns, creating a comforting environment where the mind can more deeply relax.

The hypnotic patterns of fire

When a fire burns, it often moves in a subtle, spiralling and mesmerising spiralling way. This rhythmic, almost hypnotic motion of gentle spirals and sways of a flame are inherently relaxing to watch. While more research is needed to fully understand the psychological impact, many people report that the visual flow of a fire has a meditative quality, helping to reduce stress and encourage a sense of calm.

Also explore more about the wellbeing benefits of log burners.

The sounds and calming frequency of a crackling fire

Alongside the visual appeal, the sound of crackling wood is another aspect that draws people in. As mentioned before, the cracking, rhythmic sound is soothing in itself, but it may go a step further. There’s some speculation that these sounds resonate at lower frequencies, potentially in harmony with delta brainwaves, which are the frequencies our brains emit during deep sleep. While more research into this specific effect is required, the idea that the sounds of a fire might help signal relaxation to the brain aligns with why so many of us find fires deeply restful, especially before bedtime.

To listen to a good story around a crackling fire click here for our Spotify Podcast ‘Fired Up’!

A modern ritual for today’s world

Lighting a stove can be a simple, rewarding ritual that separates the stresses of the day from the calm of the evening. This intentional act of creating warmth and light helps signal to our minds that it’s time to unwind. Just as our ancestors used fires to ward off the dark and create a sense of security, today, we can use modern wood burning stoves to create a comfortable space for ourselves and our loved ones.

Also explore more about how modern wood burners bring ultimate efficiency, warmth and cosiness into your home.

The benefits of fire without the downsides

At Charnwood, we design stoves that harness the timeless beauty and comfort of a fire while offering clean-burn technology. Our stoves provide not only an exceptionally efficient heating solution but also a beautiful centrepiece that can offer calm in a busy life. The Skye E700, for example, utilises our revolutionary  I-Blu combustion intelligence, which automatically optimises the burn for both warmth and reduced emissions. With high efficiency and a crystal-clear view of the fire, it’s designed to provide all the benefits of wood burning without the drawbacks.

 

Why Choose Us?

Choose Charnwood for a transformative heating experience that goes beyond mere warmth. Our stoves are meticulously designed to blend cutting-edge technology with the timeless comfort of fire. Our team understand that a stove is more than an appliance—it’s a sanctuary of calm in your home. With revolutionary clean-burn technology like I-Blu combustion intelligence, we deliver exceptional efficiency while minimising environmental impact.

Our stoves, such as the Skye E700, offer a crystal-clear view of mesmerising flames, creating a therapeutic centerpiece that reduces stress and reconnects you with the primal comfort of fire. We don’t just provide heat; we craft an experience that soothes your mind, calms your spirit, and transforms your living space into a haven of relaxation and well-being.

Get in touch with your local Charnwood stockist here

Read more about the wellbeing benefits of wood stoves here

Embracing Seasonal Change By Dammy Ponnuthurai

charnwoodstoves
12 Nov 2024

“There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under the heavens: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot”. Ecclesiastes 3:1-2

The Danish tradition of Hygge, which dates back to 1800, embraces the ritual of going inside and being cosy. This tradition has become so entrenched in Danish culture that the Danes look forward to the winter months. Anecdotes from locals suggest that, from September, plans are underfoot to invite friends into your home to share the darker months. Over the last decade, this idea of Hygge has reached us in the UK as the nights start to draw in. As the season changes, we get to enjoy the miracle of the trees wearing coats of richly coloured leaves. The deep reds, oranges and browns complement the change to the lower softer light of Autumn, working in an almost orchestral way with the leaves falling. It’s like a walk through the woods as the leaves begin to shed. It seems like nature is having a celebration of its own like confetti being thrown on a wedding day.

The beauty of nature’s changes in the season are sometimes lost on us, as we are subsumed by fears about a dark winter. Over a coffee with a friend the other day, a waitress suggested a comforting mint hot chocolate as the day was so grey. She explained that she had only recently arrived in London from New Zealand and was nervous about the winter, as she had heard how gloomy the weather would be. We had a small chat with her and explained that maybe this fear could be dispelled by seeing it, as nature does, as a period of hibernation. Spiritual practice teaches us that Autumn is a time for introspection and reflection, an invitation to sow the seeds within us for the Spring rebirth. In Gaelic tradition, there is Samhain, a festival that marks the end of the harvest and the beginning of winter, which is marked by fire. It is a time of year for lighting fires and candles to remember those who have passed.

The quandary that the changing seasons place on our mood, in spite of these beautiful rituals, is a struggle with the early darkness, but this can perhaps be enlivened by a simple change of perspective. Wylde Market celebrates local and seasonal produce through Selon le Marché. This philosophy celebrates the season, the geography and what it produces. Autumn is, in many ways, the season in which the senses are most highly explored as we reach for cosiness. The simple way of finding this is eating or drinking to create an inner warmth. The smells from an autumn kitchen on a dark evening can provide the comfort of a huge hug, but when paired with the interior scene we set, the lighting of a fire, the burning of a candle or incense, we create a feast for our feelings and let go of the responsibility of each day.

When it comes to embracing this cosiness, some of us can be hindered from fully delving into it. We talk about our phones being a barrier to restfulness, the feeling of always being switched on, a kind of avatar feeding into the broader levels of anxiety we all feel in a world that seems ever uncertain, not least of all in its political outlook. This instability often means that we can feel a slight guilt that arises from not always being available. Some artists have taken this to the point where they have rejected the full use of mobile phones. It is rumoured that the artist Prince actively rid his life of clocks, as he saw them as a block to his creativity. The clock seems a simpler dictator than the phone, but the measure of somehow being constantly on watch makes the need to switch off paramount to our own sense of shared humanity.

In his book ‘Praying Like Monks, Living Like Fools,’ Tyler Stanton argues that the clock, the light bulb and the iPhone have moved us away from living within the natural rhythms of nature, such as day and night. As we measure the efficiency of our time through the use of clocks, extend working hours by light and have the constant distraction and entertainment of the phone at our fingertips, the time that we have to get bored, and the space to have an awareness for God and a wider outlook to others is limited. The active intention of setting space and silence is what really allows us to hear.

During Covid, as the world stood still, this sense of a shared humanity became apparent through the weekly applause to the NHS, the sharing of food and looking out for our neighbours. Even birdsong seemed to hold more clarity during that time. As we move to a post-Covid world, this search for cosiness continues. Mintel research suggests this is apparent through cooking from scratch as a way of responding to the continued uncertainty. Though it seems to take a crisis for us to look further afield than our own lives, nature works defiantly towards flourishing through connection. The increased biodiversity when nature is allowed to make these connections can be seen in traditional indigenous farming methods such as agroforestry and agrofarming.

So as we embrace Autumn and the winter months ahead, we could take a literal leaf from mother nature and its interconnectivity to flora, fungi and fauna. This is particularly well captured by The Tree of Life mythology. This tree across cultures, represents the source of life and the connection of all lives. The roots of the branches symbolise interdependence in all its forms. So perhaps in those moments we can take the Tree of Life analogy and embrace the season of Autumn by not only going inwards but also looking outwards and seeing where it might also help our neighbour.

Out of Sight, Out of Mind: What We’re Overlooking in Our Heating Choices and Their Impacts on Sustainability

charnwoodstoves
04 Oct 2024

Earlier this summer, the Supreme Court ruled that when Surrey County Council granted planning permission for the Horse Hill oil well they should have considered both the environmental impacts of constructing the well and the environmental impacts of using the final oil product. In effect, they said that the full climate impact should have been taken into account (1). Considering the full environmental impact makes sense for these types of decisions; however, doing so does raise deeper questions.   

Take the Horse Hill oil well. Whether it’s built or not, the people of Surrey—and indeed the UK—are likely to continue using the same amount of oil products as before. The extra capacity isn’t expected to lower oil prices, so consumption will likely remain unchanged. Instead of oil coming from Surrey, it will come from somewhere else. For Surrey residents, this might seem like a win—after all, who wants an oil well in their neighbourhood? But the same people will still consume oil, just without confronting how it’s produced. Consequences that if placed in full view of those that use the end product might just have a small effect in reducing overall oil consumption.  

Would seeing the consequences of our consumption make us more responsible? Does owning the impact of our choices change our behaviour? 

Research from Environmental Psychologist, Professor Louis Chawla (2), suggests this may be the case. She has shown that an emotional connection seems to be very important in shaping our beliefs, values, and attitudes towards the environment. A. Kollmuss & J. Agyeman (3) define this emotional involvement as the extent to which we have an affective relationship to the natural world. The ability to have an emotional reaction when confronted with environmental degradation. 

Beyond environmental degradation, we should also ask questions about employee welfare and health and safety conditions of ‘faraway’ oil production – is it up to the same standards as the UK? What about decommissioning when the time comes, will that be done in a sustainable way? Our energy choices always have consequences, and real sustainability requires examining them all.  

Heating Our Homes: What Does Real Sustainability Look Like? 

When considering how to heat our homes, we have to ask: What are the true climate and sustainability impacts of each method? There are a lot of questions that need to be posed and answered to grasp the whole picture. 

Equipment — Where is it made? How long does it last? Can it be recycled at the end of its life?  

Most homes require a heating source, even with proper insulation. This equipment has to be manufactured, and that process has an environmental impact. As manufacturers, this is something we at Charnwood take seriously. We are proud to be a British company committed to making products responsibly and being a good employer. We are serious about keeping each other safe and we work hard to minimise our impact on the environment. We are part of the SME Climate Hub which commits us to work towards net zero and have ISO14001 Certification. Our suppliers are mostly local, allowing us to monitor working conditions, reduce transport emissions and by employing local people we’re investing in the local community.  

However, sadly our standards of practice and our ethos aren’t the norm as a lot of manufacturing has now shifted abroad. If true sustainability is being sought, then the employment, health and safety and environmental standards in these non-UK manufacturing companies must at least meet the levels we expect here. 

One example is solar panels, many of which come from using Uyghur forced labour (4). The reliance of China to make solar panels makes us very reliant on them when unfortunately, relations are often less than optimal. Solar panels are frequently combined with battery technology which uses metals such as cobalt, mined using child labour in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (5). 

True sustainability also compels us to consider what happens when a product reaches the end of its usable life. At Charnwood, we want to make good quality products which last a long time and have the ‘right to repair’. End-of-life recycling is a crucial focus for us and influences our decisions at every level of the business. We strive to avoid contributing to landfill waste by ensuring our products can be repaired and reused. Testament to our commitment, we have been manufacturing for over 50 years, and many of our original products are still in use today.   

Sadly, many heating appliances, and appliances in general do not have longevity and cannot be repaired. At a minimum, we need to ensure that they can at least be easily and effectively recycled. Currently 90% of solar panels end up in landfill despite it being possible to recycle them (6) – this is something that urgently needs to be addressed. It is the same for wind turbine blades, where many will soon come to the end of their life. It’s imperative to find ways of recycling these and hopefully this should provide a business opportunity for some. 

Fuel or energy source used — How is this produced?  

The fuel we use is critical to sustainability. Is it renewable? Does it harm the environment or biodiversity? And what about the human cost of production? 

In the case of Horse Hill, for example, while an oil well in Surrey may not be appealing, not having it just shifts the burden elsewhere, where conditions might be worse. We’re still reliant on non-renewable fossil fuels, so we need to make responsible choices about where we source them.  These sources may be in the North Sea, they may be in Surrey or they may be further afield, perhaps in Middle Eastern deserts or rainforests… Do we know the impact on human lives we are having when we choose to buy remotely? 

Solar and wind energy  

Harnessing solar and wind power makes a lot of sense, it’s a renewable fuel source and the technology doesn’t emit emissions in operation. However, they’re not without issues—such as inconsistent supply, issues with recycling and the impact on local landscapes.   

Growing wood for fuel 

Wood, on the other hand, is a renewable fuel that can offer many positive benefits. Planting and managing local forests support biodiversity and energy security. One of our dealers, Scarlett Fireplaces (below), has a brilliant wood fuel scheme called Wood Burning in the UK 2024 that encourages customers to invest in local woodland for their stoves. 

Explore more about how wood is a sustainable and renewable fuel.

 

Emissions — What are they? How harmful are they? 

In the simplest terms, almost every action we take results in emissions. Some of these have localised effects, such as smoke particles, while others, like excessive CO2 emissions, affect the global climate. It’s widely accepted that human-generated CO2 emissions are disrupting the natural carbon cycle, contributing to climate change. The severe consequences of climate change are now apparent across the world, with flooding, wildfires, and other extreme weather events making headlines regularly. Both local and global emissions matter, but arguably, it’s the global ones that have the most far-reaching and devastating impacts. 

All of these factors are important, though impact with different levels of severity and we need to investigate the relative harm of each in order to discuss what true sustainability really is. 

Dr Katharine Hayhoe, a leading climate scientist, writes about the comparison of deaths due to bad air quality compared to those of climate change. She states that premature deaths due to climate change are double or triple those due to bad air quality (7). However, the problem is that climate-related deaths disproportionately affect poorer countries, whereas wealthier nations like the UK experience much less of an impact. 

Recently, I travelled to Burundi where in the capital Bujumbura the rise of Lake Tanganyika has been devastating – families have been flooded and many have died. Tragically, one family was even killed by a hippo who had come further inland because of the floods. The excess deaths because of climate change are apparent there for all to see and these are deaths of the young and old alike. It is also the case that poorer countries are disproportionately affected by bad air quality. Many homes across the developing world burn wood for cooking inside and suffer from high concentrations of smoke emissions.  

In the UK, deaths due to climate change are very low, however, we are told that in London there are 10,000 excess deaths a year due to poor air quality, and 40,000 in total across the country. However, these figures are very misleading. In the BBC More or Less podcast Professor Anthony Frew discusses the 10,000 excess deaths in London. It is his view that even if air quality was drastically improved and the historical effects were removed, life expectancy would increase by just 20 days at the end of your life (8) – i.e 85 and 20 days vs 85 years old! Similarly, a University of Cambridge paper echoes this view, and concludes:  

“There are huge uncertainties surrounding all the measures of impacts of air pollution, with inadequate knowledge replaced by substantial doses of expert judgement. These uncertainties should be better reflected in the public debates. 

In addition, the situation in the UK is not what we would usually think of as a ‘crisis’. It can still be good to seek improvements in air quality, but only provided these are based on a careful analysis of the costs per life-year saved.” (9) 

Despite the figures of deaths being grossly misleading, we do not seek to downplay the impact of smoke pollution on anyone caused by poor wood-burning practices. It is essential that where wood burning occurs, efficient modern appliances are properly installed and the right fuel is used. However, the potential issues arising from improper installation of wood-burning appliances are not unique to this technology; problems can occur with other heating solutions. For instance, a poorly installed heat pump in the wrong location can generate noise pollution and disturb neighbours. Whatever technology is being used it is vital to ensure that these installations are carried out correctly. 

So, what does this mean for the choices we make to heat our homes? Below is a table highlighting various heating solutions detailing some of their key positives and negatives (+ / – ). 

Campaigners on all sides are motivated to push their preferred solution while knocking the rest.  As a manufacturer of wood-burning stoves, we have been on the receiving end of those who don’t like the emissions of wood burning. However, these campaigners often stray into the realm of extremism by refusing to acknowledge the bigger picture. Although usually well-meaning, they can become unwitting apologists of the fossil fuel industries, or less politely, serve as their ‘useful idiots.’ 

Most of us by now are wise to the issues of burning fossil fuels. However, issues with other greener technologies are less commonly understood. As pointed out by environmentalist Max Wilbert in the Earth Island Journal:  

“Behind each piece of green technology is extraction. A recent International Energy Agency report estimates that reaching “net zero” by 2050 would require six times the amount of minerals used today. Another research paper says this would mean mining as much metal over the next 15 years as was extracted between the dawn of humanity and 2013. 

‘Mining is unavoidably destructive to the environment and human rights,’ says Jamie Kneen, co-founder of Mining Watch Canada and one of the world’s leading watchdogs of the industry.” (10)  

Also explore our wood-burning stove’s co-heating future guide.

Solar panels on our factory roofs on the Isle of Wight

We’re not saying these technologies are inherently bad. In fact, we’ve made a significant investment in solar panels on our factory roofs, generating well over 1GW of energy to date. However, the uncomfortable truth is that all of our actions have environmental consequences, with our choices being limited to affecting the size of this impact. There is no perfect heating solution.  

“Whenever a theory appears to you as the only possible one, take this as a sign that you have neither understood the theory nor the problem, which it was intended to solve.” Karl R. Popper (1972) 

Despite the downsides of each heating solution, there are also, undoubtedly, many benefits. As stakeholders in our heating and energy security, we all have our part to play. For those in solar panel distribution, we need to find and create new manufacturing routes less reliant on China and forced labour as well as better recycling methods for solar panels. For us in the wood-burning stove market, we need to keep improving to reduce emissions even further. At Charnwood we are doing this by developing new automatic ways of controlling stoves – with the Skye E700 leading the way. 

The Charnwood Skye E700 is an intelligent ultra-efficient stove which you can monitor and adjust from your phone

Learn about the Skye E700 more here

What is and what isn’t truly sustainable?

Working in conjunction with our environment surely is — exporting our rubbish to other parts of the world is not. 

Burning wood, when using responsibly made appliances and using locally managed woodland as fuel, can be sustainable. By being responsible for our local emissions and ‘owning’ our own waste and pollution it motivates us to do something about it and minimise it — like what we are doing at Charnwood most recently with the E700. It is also good for local circular economies by providing employment for those that grow, manage, harvest & deliver wood. However, this does not mean burning wood is always positive and importing pellets from North America to feed the Drax powerplant most certainly is not sustainable.  

Solar panels can be sustainable, but we must ensure that we source these panels from responsible factories. Using panels that are made with forced labour is not sustainable and is frankly morally wrong. 

It is difficult to ever class burning oil or gas as sustainable, however, we perhaps get closest if we use these fossil fuels from local oil or gas wells – that way we at least ‘own’ our mess and are more likely to alter our behaviours.  

So, let’s take responsibility and try to look at the whole picture, factoring in the total impact of each technology. Let’s not oversimplify these arguments to the point we become extreme and refuse to contemplate and engage with other viewpoints. If we want to see genuine progress toward real sustainability, we must come together and collaborate in positive dialogue.  

A full assessment of climate and sustainability impacts must be factored into the choices we make when heating our homes. The more visual the downsides, the more we will hopefully modify our behaviours, and where we can’t see the downsides of the choices we are making, we need to be proactive and choose to make ourselves aware. 

A heat pump with solar panels and battery storage may seem like a good idea and it well may be! However, the sustainability equation must also account for factors such as the environmental impact of manufacturing the panels and extracting the metals for the battery, the recyclability of the equipment, the noise produced by the heat pump, and the reliance on fossil fuels when the sun isn’t shining.  

Similarly, the sustainability impact of wood heating with a stove must also be carefully considered. Is it manufactured responsibly and under good working conditions? At Charnwood, we proudly say yes. Is the wood sourced sustainably? If you’re using a system like the one run by Scarlett Fireplaces, then it’s a resounding yes, as planting and harvesting local wood can greatly benefit biodiversity. And what about emissions? At Charnwood, we offer some of the cleanest burning stoves available, and our team is continually pushing forward with new technological developments to enhance efficiency and reduce emissions even further. 

It’s by analysing the various impacts, strengths and weaknesses of each technology, we believe one of the best paths forward is a co-energy solution, combining renewable technologies with modern, efficient wood-burning. When solar panels and turbines aren’t generating power due to a lack of sun or wind, an ultra-efficient wood-burning stove can step in as a dependable heat source. This approach allows people to confidently embrace renewables, knowing they have a reliable backup with wood-burning.    

Why Choose Us?

Choose Charnwood for a truly sustainable approach to home heating. Our team go beyond surface-level solutions, considering the full environmental impact of our products. As a British company committed to responsible manufacturing, we prioritise local suppliers, minimise transport emissions, and invest in our community. Our ISO14001 certification and SME Climate Hub membership demonstrate our dedication to reducing our carbon footprint. We design our stoves for longevity and repairability, ensuring they last for decades and can be easily recycled.

Our innovative technologies, like the Skye E700, offer ultra-efficient heating with minimal emissions. We’re not just selling stoves; we’re promoting a holistic view of sustainability that considers manufacturing practices, fuel sources, and long-term environmental impact. By choosing Charnwood, you’re supporting a company that’s actively working towards real sustainability in home heating.

 _________ 

To conclude, of course, we are all more sensitive to what we can see in front of us, but it’s crucial to recognise our broader responsibility to the environment and communities beyond our immediate view. By embracing a more comprehensive understanding of sustainability, we can make better-informed decisions with widespread benefits.  

Further reading: 

https://www.charnwood.com/news/harnessing-the-power-of-wood-fuel-a-sustainable-approach-to-home-heating/ 

References: 

(1)https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cxwwzmn12g9o 

(2)CHAWLA, L. (1998) Significant life experiences revisited: a review of research on sources of pro-environmental sensitivity, The Journal of Environmental Education, 29(3), pp. 11–21. 

CHAWLA, L. (1999) Life paths into effective environmental action, The Journal of EnvironmentalEducation, 31(1), pp. 15–26. 

(3)ANJA KOLLMUSS & JULIAN AGYEMAN (2002) Mind the Gap: why do people act environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental behavior? pp. 254 

(4) China uses Uyghur forced labour to make solar panels, says report – BBC News  

(5)https://x.com/AfricanHub_/status/1824381428651483431 

(6)https://www.independent.co.uk/advisor/solar-panels/solar-panel-recycling  

(7)https://www.thecooldown.com/green-tech/katharine-hayhoe-climate-scientist-gas-wood-fires-comparison 

(8)https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p085478q 

(9)https://wintoncentre.maths.cam.ac.uk/news/does-air-pollution-kill-40000-people-each-year-uk/#:~:text=This%20was%20considered%20to%20have,Well%2C%20no. 

(10)https://www.earthisland.org/journal/index.php/magazine/entry/the-human-cost-of-green-tech-is-too-high/ 

 

Introducing Charnwood’s New Cranmore Insert Stove

charnwoodstoves
27 Aug 2024

We are excited to introduce the latest addition to our collection – the Cranmore Insert Stove which will be released in Autumn this year. Designed to seamlessly fit into an existing fireplace, the Cranmore Insert is a modern solution for those seeking to elevate the efficiency and elegance of their hearth and home. 

Subtle elegance meets timeless design 

The Cranmore Insert Stove is more than just a heating solution – it’s also something of a design statement. It offers a seamless, integrated look which effortlessly blends with your home’s existing architecture. The Cranmore Insert’s design draws inspiration from the Regency era, with its large single-framed glass door and archetypal detailing, making it a perfect fit for both traditional and contemporary settings. 
 

Its large picture window showcases the mesmerising dance of the flames and creates a warm, inviting and cosy atmosphere. The Cranmore Insert is available in a range of colours, which can be customised to complement your existing décor, making it a versatile and sophisticated addition to your home. 

Superior efficiency and ultra-low emissions 

At Charnwood, we understand the importance of efficiency and environmental responsibility. The Cranmore Insert Stove, like all our stoves, is engineered for exceptional performance. Featuring Charnwood’s advanced clean burn Blu technology, this stove optimises fuel combustion to deliver impressive heat output while significantly reducing emissions. It has earned a clearSkies level 5 rating which means it outperforms Ecodesign standards. It is also DEFRA-exempt, meaning it meets the strictest efficiency and emissions targets for wood burning stoves and can be used in smoke control areas in urban towns and cities. 

With the Cranmore Insert, you can enjoy the warmth and comfort of a wood-burning stove while knowing you are making a responsible choice for the environment. 

Easy operation and maintenance 

Simplicity and convenience are key aspects of the Cranmore Insert’s design. This stove is equipped with a single air control that allows for effortless operation, enabling you to achieve the perfect burn with minimal effort. Additionally, the Cranmore Insert features Charnwood’s renowned ash removal grate to make maintaining this stove an absolute breeze. 

The ideal replacement for open fires 

If you’re looking to upgrade from an open fire, the Cranmore Insert Stove is an ideal choice. Open fires, while undeniably having charm, are notoriously inefficient and they produce significantly more emissions both inside and outside the home. The Cranmore Insert offers a modern, efficient alternative that drastically reduces emissions and significantly improves heating efficiency – saving you money on your fuel bill! Replacing your open fire with a Cranmore Insert, means you’ll enjoy a warmer, more comfortable home while contributing to a cleaner environment. 

All the benefits of wood-burning without the downsides! 

_________ 

As we look ahead to Autumn 2024, we invite you to consider the Cranmore Insert Stove as your next home improvement investment. Whether you’re upgrading an existing fireplace or simply looking to enhance your living space, the Cranmore Insert offers a perfect blend of efficiency and elegance. 

Stay tuned for more updates as we approach the Autumn launch! 

 

What is the Future of Wood-Burning Stoves: Exploring Benefits, Regulations, and Innovative Technology

charnwoodstoves
21 Aug 2024

Wood-burning stoves have continued to grow in popularity as they offer a host of benefits that other heating solutions can’t provide. They are a true focal point in a home, encouraging those life affirming moments where friends and family gather together to share quality time. However, where sustainability and emissions targets are now in the forefront of minds, some sections of the media are asking if wood-burning stoves are still a good choice? The simple answer is a resounding yes! Modern wood-burning stoves are ultra-efficient and more sustainable than ever and shouldn’t be confused with other forms of wood-burning such as open fires, bonfires and old stoves.

Read on to find out how modern wood-burning stoves are evolving and why they will play an important role in our home heating future!

So, what are the current wood-burning stove regulations?

Many towns and cities in the UK, have been designated as ‘smoke control areas’ by the government with a number of rules introduced:

1/ You cannot release smoke from a chimney

2/ You must only burn authorised fuel, unless you use an appliance approved by DEFRA (also known as an ‘exempt appliance’ or ‘DEFRA exempt appliance’)

The good news is by choosing a DEFRA-exempt stove, such as a Charnwood stove, you can still enjoy a wood fire and the benefits of wood-burning while adhering to strict emission standards.

Smoke control areas cover most towns and cities in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and parts of Wales. We recommend checking with your local council to see if these regulations apply to you. If you don’t live in a smoke control area, these restrictions won’t affect you.

DEFRA-exempt stoves

If you live in a smoke control area you have two options:

1/Use a DEFRA-exempt stove: These stoves use the latest wood-burning technology to minimise smoke emissions and allow you to continue to burn dry wood.

2/Burn Smokeless Fuel such as anthracite coal. Here’s a full list of what is permissible.

DEFRA, which stands for the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs, uses a special independent testing house that tests and approves stoves for use in smoke control areas. If you’re looking to burn wood in these areas, it’s crucial to have a DEFRA-exempt stove or you could receive a fine.

Fuel types

It’s now illegal to burn coal (with the exception of smokeless coal like anthracite) or wet wood in your home (any wood with a moisture content above 20%). The focus is on encouraging using cleaner fuels that produce less smoke and are better for the environment and your health.

You can burn the following fuels in your stove:

Kiln-dried logs

-Wood dried in a kiln with a moisture content below 20%. Look for the Ready-To Burn Label.

-Your own wood that has been seasoned properly. We recommend using a moisture meter to check it is ready to use (moisture levels below 20%).

Smokeless fuels

As discussed above, these include fuels such as anthracite, semi-anthracite, gas and low volatile steam coal. Check here.

If you live in a smoke control area, remember that you can only burn logs (dry wood with a 20% mositure level or less) if you have a DEFRA-exempt stove.

Leading the way with Ecodesign & Clearskies stoves

The introduction of Ecodesign regulations has marked a new era for wood-burning stoves. Since 2022, all new stoves have had to meet stringent standards for emissions and efficiency (an efficiency rating of at least 75%). Charnwood is at the forefront of this movement, offering stoves that not only comply with but outperform these regulations. Our Clearskies 5 rated stoves are up to 89% efficient – that is an exceptionally cleaner and more efficient burn!

The Skye E700: A glimpse into the future

 

The Skye E700 takes wood-burning to the next level by eliminating one of the most unpredictable factors in stove operation—us humans! Even the most seasoned wood-stove enthusiast can’t achieve the level of efficiency that the Skye E700 delivers. Thanks to Charnwood’s innovative I-Blu combustion intelligence, this stove continuously monitors the fire’s state, making real-time adjustments to optimise efficiency and minimise emissions. Air is introduced in just the right amounts, at the right places, and at exactly the right time, ensuring a cleaner, more efficient burn every time.

That’s good for air quality and the environment, good for saving fuel and good for giving a crystal clear view of the fire. Don’t just take our word for it, the Skye E700 has received a remarkable 89% efficiency rating making it one of the very cleanest, greenest and fuel-efficient on the market.

It is set to revolutionise the way we burn wood. Load the fire, close the door and let the stove do the rest. It’s as simple as that.

All the benefits of wood-burning without the downsides!

Why Choose Charnwood?

For over 50 years, Charnwood has been a leader in crafting high-quality wood-burning stoves. Our commitment to innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction ensures that we offer products that not only meet but exceed expectations. Whether you’re looking for a traditional stove or the advanced Skye E700, Charnwood has the perfect solution to keep your home warm and welcoming.

For more information or to explore our range of stoves, visit our website or speak to an official Charnwood dealer for guidance on what will best suit your space and other requirements.

What Are The Most Efficient Wood-Burning Stoves In The UK

charnwoodstoves
13 Aug 2024

Charnwood are the oldest British manufacturer of wood-burning stoves, run by second and third generations of the family, dedicated to providing products of enduring design and of the highest quality. We have been leading the industry with breakthrough technology since 1972. Sustainability and a desire to create the most efficient stoves on the market have always been central to what we do.

Whilst, wood-burning stove technology has improved dramatically over the years, particularly with the introduction of Ecodesign and Clearskies regulations, there has still been some concern recently generated by the media about efficiency and air pollution. Whilst concerns with modern wood-burning stoves are misguided and the result of not accurately interpreting the data, it is still certainly worth using the most efficient stoves on the market to be as sustainable as possible and save money on wood fuel.

This blog will look at some of our most efficient wood-burning stoves, and a very exciting development in technology!

What is wood-burning stove “efficiency”?

Wood-burning stove efficiency refers to how effectively the stove burns wood fuel to heat your home. Typically, this is measured as a percentage, where higher percentages indicate better performance. Used correctly, a more efficient stove will produce more heat with less wood, reducing both fuel costs and emissions. If a stove has 80% efficiency, it means only 20% of the potential heat from the fuel is lost in the combustion process.

How to choose the most efficient and suitable wood-burning stove?

Finding the most suitable and efficient wood-burning stove for your home means considering several factors:

Energy efficiency rating

The easiest way to determine efficiency is to check the stove’s energy efficiency rating. This rating is shown as a percentage and indicates how efficiently the stove converts fuel into heat. It should be clearly marked on the stove and if not, be sure to ask the dealer for more info. We suggest looking for stoves with high energy efficiency ratings as these will offer you the best possible performance.

With the introduction of Ecodesign regulations all stoves must have an efficiency rating of at least 75%. This is significant progress, however here at Charnwood we have worked hard to make sure that all our stoves significantly outperform this efficiency rating. Our Clearskies 5 rated stoves are up to 89% efficient – that is an exceptionally clean and efficient burn!

Heat output

Another key consideration is choosing a stove size that is appropriate for your space. A stove that is too large will waste fuel, while one that is too small may struggle to heat the room enough. It’s important to consider the heat output of your stove, measured in kilowatts (kW) and match it to the size and insulation of your space – you can use our handy Stove Calculator tool to find the level of output you’d need to effectively heat your room or you can speak to your local Charnwood dealer for help.

Customer reviews and recommendations

Researching customer reviews and recommendations can provide valuable insights into the real-life performance and efficiency of different wood-burning stoves.

You can check out Charnwood’s impressive Trustpilot reviews and ratings here

What does Charnwood Stoves recommend?

We recommend choosing a stove that combines high efficiency, eco-friendly credentials and stylish design. Our range of DEFRA-approved stoves, including the popular Aire, Arc and Cove models, offer excellent efficiency ratings and low emissions. With innovative features such as Cleanburn technology and a cool-to-touch handle, Charnwood stoves provide both warmth and peace of mind.

Ultimately we recommend you speak to an official Charnwood dealer for guidance on what will best suit your space and other requirements.

The future of wood-burning

The Skye E700

 

The Skye E700 is a new intelligent micro processor-controlled stove that is set to revolutionise the way we burn wood. Load the fire, close the door and let the stove do the rest. It is as simple as that.

This stove uses Charnwood I-Blu combustion intelligence that continuously monitors the state of the fire and optimises efficiency while reducing emissions through real-time adjustments. Air is introduced in just the right amounts, in the right places, at exactly the right time to ensure a cleaner, highly efficient burn. Good for air quality and the environment, good for saving fuel and good for giving a crystal clear view of the fire. The Skye E700 has a remarkable 89% efficiency rating making it one of the very cleanest, greenest and fuel-efficient on the market.

Why Choose Us?

When it comes to selecting the most efficient wood-burning stove for your home, you can trust Charnwood Stoves to deliver unmatched quality and performance. With decades of experience in the industry, we are committed to sustainability, craftsmanship and customer satisfaction. Experience the warmth and comfort of a Charnwood stove while reducing your carbon footprint and heating costs. Get in touch now to start your journey towards a greener, cosier home.

 

The Problems and Dangers Of Burning Damp Wood And The Easy Solution

charnwoodstoves
13 Aug 2024

Using a wood-burning stove is a very safe, sustainable and cost-effective way to heat your home and create a warm and cosy ambience. It is, however, important to consider the type and condition of the wood you burn as this can significantly impact the positive benefits of your fire. One important aspect to consider is whether the wood is sufficiently dry enough or is it still too damp to burn and does it require more seasoning (drying). 

Why is burning damp wood in your home a problem?

More smoke and condensation can cause residue buildup

When you burn damp or wet wood, it produces much more smoke that condenses onto the cooler sides of the flue or chimney. This can lead to creosote residue build-up which is highly flammable and increases the risk of chimney fires and damage to your stove and flue. 

Damp wood results in poor-quality fires

Damp wood, which is wood with a moisture level of over 20%, doesn’t burn efficiently. The high moisture content prevents the wood from reaching the high temperatures needed for adequate combustion. As a result, the fire will produce far more smoke and significantly less heat which is highly inefficient. The excess smoke and particulates can also contribute to indoor and outdoor air pollution which is something we can all agree we want to minimise. 

The good news: A Charnwood Clearskies 5 rated stove using well-seasoned or kiln-dried wood drastically reduces any emissions and maximises fuel efficiency – ultra-clean burning that saves you money on your fuel bill! 

Explore our best firewood to burn chart UK. 

Increased maintenance of stove glass required

The excessive smoke and soot produced by burning damp wood can lead to an increased accumulation of residue on the stove glass. This can be a real pain to clean and there is also a risk of scratching the glass surface in the process if you’re not careful. As well as stopping you from being able to fully enjoy the aesthetic appeal of your stove, it can also impede your ability to monitor and respond to the fire and ensure it is burning optimally. 

Explore how to clean wood burner glass. 

It is less sustainable and costs you more money

Burning damp wood is much less efficient which means you end up burning more wood for less heat. That means more trees are required and more expensive fuel bills. 

The lower combustion rate of wet wood produces more pollutants than that of dry wood releasing higher levels of particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the atmosphere. 

More good news: By burning dry wood with a modern stove, you can reduce your carbon footprint and significantly minimise the environmental impact of your fires. It is important to remember that burning dry wood on an Ecodesign-compliant stove accounts for less than 0.3% of total UK PM2.5 emissions – so be mindful of what you read in the media! 

Find out more on why burning the right wood saves money & protects the environment 

Is burning wet wood ever worth it?

Beyond an extreme situation where there are no other options, the short answer is no. The safety issues, inefficiency, potential damage to your stove and the environmental impacts far outweigh any potential convenience. It’s always better to allow your wood to season thoroughly before burning or you can purchase kiln-dried wood which is readily available – remember to look for the Ready To Burn logo! 

Properly seasoned wood will have a moisture content of less than 20%, which you can check with a moisture meter. This will ensure a cleaner, hotter and safer fire to enjoy. 

You can learn how to properly season wood here 

Why Charnwood?

Charnwood has been manufacturing the highest quality British made wood-burning stoves since 1972. So, if you have any questions about heating your home with a wood-burning stove, please get in touch and our experienced team will be happy to help.